Nebraska does not license HVAC technicians at the state level.

Nebraska does not license HVAC. There is no statewide HVAC, air conditioning, refrigeration or mechanical-contractor license, no state HVAC board, no state HVAC examination and no state HVAC fee schedule, so there is nothing to apply for at the state level. What Nebraska does have is a REGISTRATION. The Contractor Registration Act (Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2101 to 48-2117) requires that ‘Before performing any construction work in Nebraska, a contractor shall be registered with the department’ (48-2104(1)), and the Nebraska Department of Labor administers it. Reading Section 48-2105 settles what that registration is: the application asks for the contractor’s name and tax identification number, its principal place of business and phone number, the type of business entity, the sales-and-use-tax option election, the officers or owners, proof of workers’ compensation insurance or a statement that none is required, and a description of the business. There is no examination, no experience requirement and no trade-competency review anywhere in the list. Registration renews annually on payment of a fee that Section 48-2107 caps at ’not to exceed forty dollars,’ and the Department of Labor has announced that the annual fee increases to $40.00 effective August 1, 2026. Being registered proves a business filed paperwork and carries workers’ compensation. It does not certify that anyone at that business can size a duct.

The credential that actually authorizes HVAC work in Nebraska is issued by a city, and the two largest programs are structured very differently from each other.

OMAHA licenses the individual through the Air Conditioning/Air Distribution Board, whose members are four ACAD contractors and a registered mechanical engineer and which ‘shall have complete control over the examination of applicants for licenses required by the provisions of this Article.’ The ladder runs apprentice, journeyman, master. A master needs eight or more years of verifiable experience installing ACAD systems, or four or more years working for a licensed master ACAD contractor after holding an Omaha journeyman ACAD technician license (or an equivalent journeyman license from a city with requirements equal to Omaha’s); one year of experience means 1,750 hours. A journeyman needs five or more years, or four while employed by a licensed master, with up to two years of credit for post-high-school education or two years for NATE ‘Core’ and installation certifications. Both levels test through Pearson VUE; on the passing score Omaha’s two official sources conflict and both are stated: the ordinance sets ‘a minimum grade of 70 percent’ for both master and journeyman (Omaha Mun. Code Sec. 40-30(a)(2), (b)(2)), while the City’s program page publishes 75 percent - the ordinance is the governing text. The Board may waive the examination for a holder of a valid Bellevue, Nebraska or State of Iowa ACAD license - the ordinance’s waiver and reciprocity provisions likewise use ‘a score of 70 percent or greater’ (Secs. 40-30, 40-40(b)), while the program page says 75. A new master files a $10,000 surety bond naming the applicant and the contractor represented, and that contractor carries $300,000 in liability insurance. Apprentices are not exempt in Omaha - they register with the Board, re-register by December 31 each year with their employing master’s signature, and may work only under direct supervision. Journeyman and master licenses run up to two years and expire December 31 of odd years; apprentice registrations expire every December 31; and a license more than 730 days past expiration cannot be revived without retesting.

LINCOLN registers mechanical tradespeople under Title 25 of the Lincoln Municipal Code and reaches three miles past its own boundary: ‘No person shall engage in or hold himself or herself out as engaging in the mechanical (heating, ventilating and cooling) or fuel gas business in the city or within three miles thereof or install any mechanical (heating, ventilating and cooling) systems or fuel gas systems or their accessories (unless duly authorized to do so by registration) except as provided for in Section 25.06.300.’ Lincoln’s classes are master mechanical contractor, inactive master, journeyman mechanical technician and apprentice mechanical technician. A journeyman needs at least three years of practical experience as a registered apprentice (with credit for an engineering course, an approved two-year course of study, or Nebraska professional-engineer registration) and must pass the Lincoln Journeyman HVAC Technician Exam; a master must have held a valid Lincoln journeyman certificate for at least one year. Lincoln’s examinations are given on the third Wednesday of January, April, July and October, a failed candidate waits six months, and both levels must separately pass the ICC National Standard exam - #G29 for master, #G31 for journeyman - at their own cost. Registration is annual, renewed between October 1 and December 31, and lapsing more than 60 days past expiration forces re-examination. Continuing education is annual: 8 hours for masters, 4 hours for journeymen. A master’s liability coverage must carry a minimum combined single limit of $500,000 aggregate for any one occurrence on a permitted job, with the City named as an additional insured.

The two programs also price the trade very differently. Lincoln publishes an annual master registration fee of $350.00 and a master examination fee of $400.00; Omaha’s ACAD master license carries a $50.00 + $4.00 tech fee on the City’s fee table and an $81.00 application fee on the City’s ACAD program page - two City of Omaha figures that do not reconcile, so confirm the amount due with Permits and Inspections before paying.

Omaha and Lincoln are not the whole state. Omaha’s own rules recognize a Bellevue, Nebraska master ACAD license, which is proof that other Nebraska cities license this trade; there is no statewide roster of those programs, so identify the exact city where the job sits and confirm before bidding. Two statewide programs are commonly mistaken for HVAC licensing and are not: the State Fire Marshal’s Mechanical Safety Division registers boilers and pressure vessels, requires installation notices for new and replacement boilers, and commissions boiler INSPECTORS; and the Nebraska State Electrical Division licenses electricians statewide. Neither credentials an HVAC installer. Finally, EPA Section 608 refrigerant certification is FEDERAL, held by the individual technician under 40 CFR part 82, subpart F, and is not a substitute for any Nebraska city license.

What it’s called

Nebraska does not license HVAC technicians or contractors at the state level, so a search for a ‘Nebraska HVAC license’ resolves to a CITY credential - or, if what you actually need is the statewide business filing, to Nebraska Contractor Registration with the Department of Labor, which is a registration number rather than a trade license. In Omaha the credential is called an ACAD license - short for Air Conditioning/Air Distribution - issued as Master ACAD, Journeyman ACAD, or Apprentice ACAD/Sheet Metal Installer by the Air Conditioning/Air Distribution Board; Omaha also issues separate Steamfitter, Oil Burner Installer, Oil Tank Installer, LPG Tank Installer and Stationary Engineer credentials in the same Mechanical & HVAC group. In Lincoln the credential is a mechanical trade REGISTRATION, issued as master mechanical contractor, inactive master mechanical contractor, journeyman mechanical technician or apprentice mechanical technician; Lincoln’s own examination paperwork calls the journeyman credential a ‘Journeyman HVAC Technician,’ and the city also registers a refrigeration-mechanical master contractor and deco fireplace contractors and installers. Informal names - ‘HVAC license,’ ‘AC license,’ ‘air conditioning license,’ ‘mechanical license,’ ‘furnace license’ - all map to one of these municipal credentials. Two statewide credentials are frequently mistaken for HVAC licensing and are not: a Boiler Inspector Commission from the State Fire Marshal (which credentials inspectors, not installers) and an electrician license from the Nebraska State Electrical Division. And EPA Section 608 refrigerant-handling certification is a FEDERAL credential held by the individual technician, not a Nebraska or municipal HVAC license. There is no statewide Nebraska HVAC license to search for.

Who does NOT need a license — exemptions

Nebraska licenses no HVAC occupation at the state level, so the operative carve-outs are municipal and differ by city - there is no single statewide exemption list. Four distinct carve-outs were found, each quoted to the end of its own operative clause.

(1) STATE CONTRACTOR REGISTRATION - own property and small annual receipts. Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2104(1) closes with: ‘Any person who performs work or has work performed on his or her own property or any person who earns less than five thousand dollars annually for construction services is not a contractor for purposes of the Contractor Registration Act.’ The very next subsection limits that relief: ‘(2) An exemption from the requirements under subsection (1) of this section does not exempt a contractor from withholding requirements under the Nebraska Revenue Act of 1967.’ Read the two together - falling under the five-thousand-dollar line removes the registration duty, not the tax duty, and it does not touch any city trade-license requirement at all.

(2) LINCOLN - installation by the owner. L.M.C. 25.06.300: ‘Homeowners may install mechanical or fuel gas equipment only in a single family residences which they occupy as their own homes. All equipment installed by homeowners shall be for themselves without compensation or pay from or to any other person for such labor or installation. Such installation by owners shall comply with the requirements of this code, and the owners in exercising this privilege shall not set themselves up as master mechanical contractors. The owners shall be required to file plans, apply for and secure a permit, pay fees, and call for all inspections in the manner provided in this code.’ Every limitation in that section is part of the exemption: owner-occupied single-family only, uncompensated, code-compliant, permitted and inspected. Lincoln’s Building and Safety page adds the administrative conditions that only the owner of the residence may apply, that the owner must presently reside in the dwelling or reside there after construction, and that the house cannot be in the process of being prepared for sale, be a rental property, or be intended for use as a rental property.

(3) LINCOLN - dealers who do not install. L.M.C. 25.06.220 ends with: ‘Any person dealing in mechanical or fuel gas equipment or supplies, but not engaged in the installation, alteration, repair, or removal of equipment or supplies shall not be required to register hereunder.’ Selling the equipment is exempt; installing, altering, repairing or removing it is not.

(4) LINCOLN - work needing no permit at all. Building and Safety’s homeowner page lists the work for which no mechanical permit is required: portable appliances, portable humidifiers, portable dehumidifiers, replacement of equipment parts, and evaporator coil replacements. This is a PERMIT exemption, not a registration exemption - a paid contractor doing that work in Lincoln still needs to be registered.

OMAHA - WORK BY HOMEOWNERS (Sec. 40-107): ‘Any homeowner doing air conditioning/air distribution work in a single-family dwelling which he owns and in which he resides shall notify the permits and inspections division of the nature of the work he/she intends to do and pay an inspection fee equal to the permit fees listed herein. The work must be inspected and approved by the permits and inspections division. He/she will not be required to have a license provided acceptable proof of ownership and residence is provided.’ OMAHA - PERMIT EXCLUSIONS (Sec. 40-111): a permit is not required for ‘(a) Window air conditioning units of two and one-half hp or less that are not connected to ductwork. (b) Minor repairs such as cleaning, adjusting and replacement of minor parts. (c) Repairs that do not include changing ductwork, plenums or adding registers, grilles or diffusers.’ - a permit exclusion, not a license exemption. WHAT IS NOT EXEMPT, and this is the trap: Omaha publishes no employee exemption for ACAD work beyond the homeowner provision above. An apprentice ‘shall first register with the ACAD board,’ must re-register annually, must file proof of employment signed by the employing licensed master ACAD contractor, and ‘shall not perform work on any commercial or residential ACAD project unless he/she is under the direct supervision of a holder of a master ACAD contractor license, journeyman ACAD license, journeyman sheet metal commercial license, or journeyman sheet metal residential license.’ Lincoln is the same in substance: L.M.C. 25.06.250 provides that no registered master or journeyman ‘shall employ any person as an apprentice who is not registered as an apprentice mechanical technician within the City of Lincoln,’ and no apprentice may work on mechanical or fuel gas equipment ’except under the direct supervision and in the immediate presence of a duly registered master mechanical contractor or journeyman mechanical technician.’ So ‘I only work for a licensed company’ is not a defense in either city. Because exemptions are set ordinance by ordinance, an HVAC contractor working outside Omaha and Lincoln must read the specific city code where the work will be performed; this record states what those two cities and the state statute publish and does not generalize a single Nebraska-wide exemption.

Where to get licensed

There is no state HVAC board to call in Nebraska. Work the problem in this order.

IN OMAHA: apply to the Air Conditioning/Air Distribution Board, c/o Permits and Inspections Division, 1819 Farnam Street, Suite 1110, Omaha, NE 68183 (402-444-5350; [email protected] ). Decide which credential you need - apprentice, ACAD journeyman or ACAD master - and assemble the experience file the Board requires: letterhead statements from past and present employers giving dates, job description and duties; check receipts or W-2 information where an employer is out of business; a chronological list of jobs built from work orders, invoices and customer or supplier letters if you were self-employed; and, for any out-of-jurisdiction license or certificate you submit, that jurisdiction’s requirements plus your examination score. Applications must reach the Board secretary by the published filing deadline (journeyman and apprentice applications, two weeks before the next meeting) to get on the agenda, and master applicants appear before the Board. After Board approval you test through Pearson VUE - the ordinance requires ‘a minimum grade of 70 percent’ (Sec. 40-30) though the City’s program page says 75 percent, so clear 75 to be safe on both texts; send the pass sheet to the Board secretary for issuance. A new master then files a $10,000 surety bond and the represented contractor files proof of $300,000 liability insurance, both to [email protected] . Ask the Division to confirm the exact fee due - the City publishes $50.00 + $4.00 tech fee on its licensing table and $81.00 on its ACAD page for a master, and $35.00 + $2.80 versus $64.80 for a journeyman. Diary December 31 of the next odd year for renewal, and note that a license more than 730 days lapsed requires retesting.

IN LINCOLN (and within three miles of the city limits): go to Building and Safety, Planning and Development Services, 555 S 10th Street, Suite 203, Lincoln, NE 68508 (402-441-7521; [email protected] ). Apprentices may register at any time. For a journeyman, document at least three years of practical experience as a registered apprentice - or claim the credits Lincoln allows for an engineering course, an approved two-year course of study, or Nebraska professional-engineer registration - then submit the exam application and $50 filing fee by 4 p.m. Central at least two weeks before the exam date (45 days if you are requesting a testing accommodation). For a master, you must have held a Lincoln journeyman certificate for at least one year; the examination fee is $400. Both levels also arrange and pay for the ICC National Standard exam - Master Mechanical #G29 or Journeyman Mechanical #G31 - through ICCSafe.org after Lincoln approves your application, and proof of passing is due no later than the date of Lincoln’s exam. Lincoln’s exams are the third Wednesday of January, April, July and October at 8:00 a.m. at Associated Builders and Contractors, 830 West Gate Boulevard; late arrivals are not seated. Bring the 2018 IMC, the 2018 IFGC and ACCA Manual J Seventh Edition to the master exam. If you hold a journeyman or master mechanical license obtained by examination elsewhere, you may sit for the equivalent Lincoln examination without submitting additional qualifications. Registered contractors also file a certificate of liability insurance and an endorsement page naming the City of Lincoln as additionally insured ([email protected] ), with a minimum combined single limit of $500,000 aggregate per occurrence. Renew between October 1 and December 31 every year, with 8 continuing-education hours for masters and 4 for journeymen submitted before the certificate expires - a lapse beyond 60 days means re-examination.

ANYWHERE ELSE IN NEBRASKA: contact that city’s building or permits office directly. This record does not cover Bellevue, Grand Island, Kearney, Papillion, La Vista or any other municipality, and no state rule fills the gap.

STATEWIDE, WHATEVER CITY YOU WORK IN: register the business with the Nebraska Department of Labor under the Contractor Registration Act (550 S. 16th Street, Lincoln, NE 68508; 402-471-2239; [email protected] ), renew it annually, and keep a current workers’ compensation certificate (ACORD 25) on file with the Department listing it as certificate holder - letting coverage lapse removes you from the public registered-contractor list. If your job includes a new or replacement boiler, plan for the State Fire Marshal’s Mechanical Safety Division installation notice and inspection. And if you handle refrigerants, get EPA Section 608 certification - that one is federal, personal to the technician, and separate from every Nebraska credential above.